Understanding Foot and Ankle Fractures

Fractures in the foot and ankle can range from tiny stress fractures to severe breaks involving multiple bones. These injuries can occur from direct trauma, sports activities, falls, or repetitive stress. Proper diagnosis and treatment are essential for optimal healing and preventing long-term complications.

Types of Fractures

Traumatic Fractures

• Ankle fractures
• Heel bone (calcaneus) fractures
• Toe fractures
• Metatarsal fractures
• Lisfranc (midfoot) fractures

Stress Fractures

• Metatarsal stress fractures
• Navicular stress fractures
• Heel bone stress fractures
• Ankle stress fractures

Signs and Symptoms

• Pain that worsens with activity
• Swelling and bruising
• Difficulty bearing weight
• Visible deformity
• Tenderness to touch

Diagnostic Process

At Associates in Medicine & Surgery, we utilize advanced diagnostic tools including:

• Digital X-rays
• CT scans for complex fractures
• MRI for stress fractures
• Physical examination
• Gait analysis when appropriate

Treatment Options

Conservative Treatment

• Immobilization (casting or boot)
• Protected weight bearing
• Ice and elevation
• Physical therapy
• Custom orthotics

Surgical Treatment

• Internal fixation
• External fixation
• Minimally invasive techniques
• Reconstructive procedures

Recovery and Rehabilitation

Our comprehensive recovery program includes:

• Structured physical therapy
• Gradual return to activities
• Strengthening exercises
• Balance training
• Gait training

Prevention Strategies

• Proper footwear recommendations
• Activity modification guidance
• Training program adjustments
• Bone health education

Special Considerations

Athletes

We provide specialized care for athletes including:

• Sport-specific treatment plans
• Return-to-play protocols
• Prevention strategies
• Performance optimization

Diabetic Patients

Additional care considerations include:

• Enhanced monitoring
• Specialized wound care
• Modified treatment protocols
• Careful activity progression

Why Choose Advanced Foot & Ankle Specialists

Our experienced team provides comprehensive fracture care using the latest treatment techniques and technologies. We understand that each fracture is unique and requires an individualized approach.